Panfish · sunfish family
Crappie
Pomoxis nigromaculatus (white crappie, Pomoxis annularis) · also called marigane noire, marigane blanche
Black crappie are native to the Great Lakes, St. Lawrence, Ottawa River and Lake of the Woods waters, but populations in the Kawartha Lakes were introduced.

- Typical adult
- 18–25 cm (7–10 in) for black crappie
- Found in
- Clear, quiet, weedy lakes, bays and slow rivers
- Spawns
- May–June in guarded nests
- Eats
- Invertebrates and small fish
- Favours
- Water of about 21–25 °C (70–77 °F)
Where crappie have been recorded
129 of the 1,347 Ontario lakes on this site with angler catch reports list crappie, across 27 counties and districts. Tap a dot to open that lake’s depth map.
Recorded here Other lakes with catch reports
How we know
- 129lakes where an angler logged one in Fish ON-Line; on 70 of them a single trip, one angler’s report
Self-reported by anglers, not a Ministry survey. A lake that isn’t listed may still have them: a lake appears here only once an angler has logged this fish there.
Inland lakes on this list run from 4 to 221,497 acres (median 948) and from 5 to 300 ft deep (median 50 ft).
When and how anglers catch crappie
From 265 trip reports naming crappie on the lakes above, logged by anglers in Ontario’s Fish ON-Line app. These are self-reported trips, not a Ministry survey: they show when and how people fish for them, not how many fish a lake holds. A trip that logged two kinds counts once for each.
Trips by month
The busiest month is July (23% of trips); 19% were logged December–February (lighter bars).
How they were fishing
Share of the 265 trips that recorded boat, shore or ice.
Fish reported
1,417 crappie reported on these trips. Anglers kept 39% of the ones they reported and released the rest. The app records no sizes.
Lakes on this site with the most trips
- Bobs Lake, Frontenac 9
- Lake Scugog, Durham Region 9
- Lake St. John, Simcoe 7
- Sand Lake, Renfrew 7
- Buckhorn Lake, Peterborough 6
- Lake Nipissing, Nipissing District 6
- Rice Lake, Peterborough 6
- Waterford Ponds (Middle Pond), Norfolk 6
- Chemong Lake, Peterborough 5
- Grenadier Pond, Toronto 5
Trips that logged this fish on each lake. A busy lake gets more trips; this is not a ranking of fishing quality. 70 of the 129 lakes are listed on a single trip, one angler’s report.
Often found with
Share of these lakes that also list each fish.
How to recognize it
A deep-bodied, silvery panfish with a large mouth. Black crappie carry an irregular mosaic of black blotches and 7–8 spines in the dorsal fin; white crappie have faint vertical bars and 6 dorsal spines.
Don’t confuse it with

Up close


AI-generated close-ups, not photographs, drawn from the cited descriptions. They show what to look for; they are not a substitute for an expert identification (provenance).
Life in an Ontario lake
Most crappie in Ontario lakes are black crappie, which are common in southern Ontario,. The white crappie is uncommon here, limited to the lower Great Lakes area and connecting rivers, where it favours tributary mouths and weedy, sheltered bays and copes better with muddy water.
Black crappie school in warm, clear, weedy water with little current, staying near cover and moving to deeper water with the seasons. They feed most in low light and on overcast days. Both species spawn in late spring in nests that are guarded, and the two sometimes hybridize.
Source: the sources below.
Rules and eating
Before fishing, check the current Ontario Fishing Regulations Summary for your Fisheries Management Zone, any exceptions for the waterbody, and your licence type. Angler catch reports show what people logged, not what is legal to catch or keep. Fish ON-Line itself (how to use it) maps the zones and exceptions. Before eating fish from a particular lake, check the Guide to Eating Ontario Fish.
All 129 lakes with crappie
Show every lake, by county
Algoma District 4
Barrie 1
Bruce County 1
Durham Region 1
Frontenac County 16
Big Clear Lake, Black Lake, Bobs Lake, Bull Lake, Desert Lake, Doe Lake, Dog Lake, Eagle Lake, Elbow Lake, Howes Lake, Hungry Lake, Kashwakamak Lake, Kingsford Lake, Silver Lake, St. Andrews Lake, Sydenham Lake
Haliburton County 8
Bat Lake, Black Lake, Black Lake, Canning Lake, Grass Lake, Head Lake, Kashagawigamog Lake, Moore Lake
Hastings County 2
Kawartha Lakes 6
Balsam Lake, Cameron Lake, Dalrymple Lake, Four Mile Lake, Pigeon River, Sturgeon Lake
Kenora District 4
Lanark County 5
Christie Lake, Dalhousie Lake, Loon Lake, Mississippi Lake, White Lake
Leeds and Grenville 9
Big Rideau Lake, Charleston Lake, Indian Lake, Long Lake, Lyndhurst Lake, Otter Lake, Sand Lake, Upper Beverley Lake, Whitefish Lake
Lennox and Addington County 2
Muskoka 9
Fairy Lake, Gibson Lake, Lake Vernon, Lake of Bays, Mary Lake, Morrison Lake, Muldrew Lakes, Myers Lake, Riley Lake
Nipissing District 1
Norfolk County 2
Parry Sound District 10
Ahmic Lake, Buck Lake, Bucke Lake, Conger Lake, Crawford Lake, Doe Lake, Horseshoe Lake, Restoule Lake, Wahwashkesh Lake, Whalley Lake
Peel Region 1
Peterborough County 17
Anstruther Lake, Bass Lake, Belmont Lake, Big Bald Lake, Big Cedar Lake, Bottle Lake, Buckhorn Lake, Chandos Lake, Chemong Lake, Crystal Lake, Eels Lake, Jack Lake, Little Bald Lake, Lower Buckhorn Lake, Pigeon Lake, Raccoon Lake, Rice Lake
Rainy River District 2
Renfrew County 6
Calabogie Lake, Lake Dore, Muskrat Lake, Norway Lake, Sand Lake, Stevenson Lake
Simcoe County 7
Farlain Lake, Gloucester Pool, Horseshoe Lake, Lake St. John, MacLean Lake, Sparrow Lake, Tea Lake
Sudbury District 5
Broder Lake 23, Johnson Lake, Little Hannah Lake, Nepewassi Lake, St. Charles Lake
Thunder Bay District 1
Toronto 1
Waterloo Region 1
Wellington County 2
York Region 5
Bond Lake, Island Lake, Kelly Lake, Lake Simcoe, Wilcox Lake
Sources
- Government of Ontario: Black crappie
- Government of Ontario: White crappie
- Ontario Freshwater Fishes Life History Database: Black Crappie
- Ontario Freshwater Fishes Life History Database: White Crappie
- Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Fish ON-Line — the angler catch reports behind the lake list, map and trip figures. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. The data holds no angler identities.